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Venkateswaramurthy, N.
- Preterm Birth Facts:A Review
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Pharmacy Practice, JKK Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Komarapalayam, Namakkal (Dist), Tamil Nadu - 638183, IN
2 Department of Pharmaceutics, JKK Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Komarapalayam, Namakkal (Dist), Tamil Nadu - 638183., IN
1 Department of Pharmacy Practice, JKK Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Komarapalayam, Namakkal (Dist), Tamil Nadu - 638183, IN
2 Department of Pharmaceutics, JKK Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Komarapalayam, Namakkal (Dist), Tamil Nadu - 638183., IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, Vol 12, No 3 (2019), Pagination: 1383-1390Abstract
Preterm birth is the major complication in neonatal health care that cause death in newborns and also it is the second foremost cause of death in children. It is one of the important complications of neurological disability and impairment. Preterm babies are born before completion of 37 weeks of gestation, instead they born by 32 gestational week. This has several reasons; most preterm birth not only affects the newborns but also family members, to give care for preterm infants. This initiates how they spend several months in hospital and has increasing price for health services. It is estimated worldwide that 11.1% of all live births were born preterm in 2010 (14.9 million babies were born before 37 week of gestation), there is an increasing rate in almost countries with reasonable trend data with preterm. This review had discussed about the majority of factors behind the preterm birth in India. This review may help to prevent the preterm birth by early detection, appropriate intervention, screening for the risk, providing antenatal care, educating the teenage or adolescent pregnant women.Keywords
Preterm Birth, Low Birth Weight, Neonates, Gestation Period.
References
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- A Review on Relevance of Herbal Medications for Psychiatric Patients
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Pharm D Intern, J. K. K. Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Kumarapalayam, 638183, Erode, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Department of Pharmacy Practice, J. K. K. Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Kumarapalayam 638183, Erode, Tamil Nadu, IN
3 Department of Pharmaceutics, J. K. K. Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Kumarapalayam 638183, Erode, Tamil Nadu, IN
1 Pharm D Intern, J. K. K. Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Kumarapalayam, 638183, Erode, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Department of Pharmacy Practice, J. K. K. Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Kumarapalayam 638183, Erode, Tamil Nadu, IN
3 Department of Pharmaceutics, J. K. K. Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Kumarapalayam 638183, Erode, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, Vol 12, No 7 (2019), Pagination: 3151-3156Abstract
Objective: This review illustrates on the use of herbal medication and its impact among psychiatric patients. Method: PubMed was searched for articles related to the herbal remedies used in the psychiatric patients. A secondary search was performed using references obtained from articles published from 2000 – 2017 identified by the PubMed search. Articles focusing on the experimental trails in adults and those patients who were not on medication was excluded during the selection process and those articles which aimed in accessing the incidence of drug interaction and possible negative effects due to co-administration of herbal medications with psychiatry drugs was included in this review. Result and Discussion: Effective studies have shown that additional alternative treatment with particularized herbal medicine increases antidepressant response and that reduces certain side effects associated with psychotropic medications. Herbal medicines used for the treatment of psychiatric problems was produced safe and effective towards severe depressive episodes, but usage of these herbal drugs in patients with mental illness led to unusual occurrence of side effects. This review also discusses the pharmacological mechanism of drug interaction of various herbal medications. Conclusion: This review gives an insight of the importance in increasing the knowledge of the health care professionals of the safety and efficacy of psychiatric drug use with herbal medication, at the same time it is also important to provide information to the patients regarding the benefits and contraindications of these herbal remedies when accessed with the other psychiatric medications.Keywords
Herbal Remedies, Psychiatry, Gamma‐Aminobutyric Acid (GABA), Dopamine (DA), Noradrenalin (NA), Serotonin (5-HT), Central Nervous System (CNS).References
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